01/01/2015

Albanian

                        Albanian|Shqip   Living

                                       What is it?


Albanian is an Indo-European language which forms its own branch in the Indo-European family and has no close relatives. It is spoken by about 7.6 million people mainly in Albania and Kosovo, and also in parts of Italy, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania and Serbia.
Albanian is thought by some scholars to be a descendent of Illyrian, a group of Indo-European languages spoken in the Western Balkans until perhaps the 6th century AD. Others believe that Albanian descended from Thracian or Dacian, Indo-European languages spoken in parts of the Balkans until about the 5th century AD.
There are two main dialects of Albanian: Tosk (Toskësisht) Gheg (Gegërisht) and the dividing line between them is the Shkumbin river. Tosk, the official language of Albania, and one of the official languages of Kosovo and Macedonia, is spoken in southern Albania, Turkey, Greece and Italy, while Gheg is spoken in Serbia and Montenegro, Kosovo, Macedonia, northern Albania and Bulgaria. The dialects are more or less mutually intelligible, and transitional varieties of Albanian are spoken in central Albania.


                                                  Alphabet:


Albanian alphabet and pronunciation

Vowels of the Gheg dialect of Albanian


                                                                   Sample Text:

Të gjithë njerëzit lindin të lirë dhe të barabartë në dinjitet dhe në të drejta. Ata kanë arsye dhe ndërgjegje dhe duhet të sillen ndaj njëri tjetrit me frymë vëllazërimi.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.


                                                       Greetings:



Përshëndetje! Hello!
Si jeni? How are you?
Mirëmëngjesi! Good morning!
Mirëdita! Good day!
Mirëmbrëma! Good evening!
Natën e mirë! Good night!
Mirupafshim! Good bye!


Source: www.omniglot.com


Nenhum comentário:

Postar um comentário